jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-05-18 12:46 pm

Book 18 - Walter Lord "A Night To Remember"

Walter Lord  "A Night To Remember"(Penguin)



In his classic A Night To Remember Walter Lord gives us an intimate retelling of the last hours of the Titanic, starting from the crow’s nest and the moment the iceberg was sighted and concluding just hours later with the Carpathia steaming off for New York with the survivors.

In the course of writing this book, Lord interviewed many of the survivors, as well as crew from the Carpathia and the Californian - the ship that was closest but didn’t hear the distress calls until far too late. The result is an authentic, detailed and sensitive account of the night of April 12. The narrative is told in straight forward manner, and with a certain emotional distance being maintained but Lord includes moments and anecdotes which clearly illustrate the human aspect of this disaster: wives resolutely refusing to leave their husbands and those forcibly placed in life boats, family’s becoming separated in the crush, a terrified young man removed from a life boat and another who covered his head in a woman’s shawl and went undetected, the gentlemen dressed in their best and those in the life boat’s in all manner of dress, the bickering whilst waiting for rescue, and the fear that meant only one life boat went back to check for survivors amongst those that were in the water. While direct quotes from the survivors are not used, it is obvious in the memories shared and the emotions described that this is a book based on first hand accounts.

In one or two sentences at the end of numerous chapters, the initial disbelief, then the growing desperation on board the Titanic’s is contrasted with (what seems to us) the unfathomable decisions being made on board the Californian, whose crew saw the strange positioning of the Titanic’s lights and then later the flares, but arrived at every conclusion to explain what they were seeing except the correct one. There is a sense of tension as the Carpathia responds and races to the scene through the ice field, and in doing so reaches a speed that surprises even her captain.

A Night To Remember is rightly held to be a classic. It has a quiet power, is utterly compelling and in including the recollections of those involved, Lord gives readers plenty of insight into what it was like during the Titanic's last hours.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-04-27 09:20 pm

Book 17 - Cal Flyn "Islands of Abandonment"

Cal Flyn "Islands of Abandonment: Life in the Post-Human Landscape" (William Collins)







This is quite good and unusual. Cal graduated from Oxford University in experimental psychology, with a focus on the 'psychology of abandoned places'. A fancy way of saying, she has thought deeply about the many dimensions of abandonment. She has literary sensibilities, an eye for the poignant, and is a great writer. Cal visits a dozen places around the world and riffs on different themes. My favourite is about the herd of feral cows on an abandoned Scottish island farm - what does it mean to be feral, when will they revert to a fully wild species, will they ever be rid of vestiges of domestication? How do cows live when divorced from humans? It turns out, they are pretty interesting, unlike domestic cows. Their lives are legendary, with battles between males for dominance, the landscapes scarred by fights, the rise and fall of "kings", hermits, bone graveyard visits, definitely in need of a Watership Down treatment.

Ultimately, you get a sense that the human/nature divide doesn't exist; humans are a part of the natural processes. This might seem obvious, but for many, humans are a weed, an invasive species. She mentions that inversions often go through a boom and bust cycle; the bigger the boom, the harder they fall. Well, much to consider, nothing definitive or preachy, just some thoughts bravely exposed while exploring abandoned places.
jazzy_dave: (bookish)
2025-04-22 08:24 am

Book 16 - Niall Ferguson "Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World"

Niall Ferguson "Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World" (Penguin)





Ferguson writes as a pro-Empire historian, and thus a non-Marxist, but one who is not blind to the awful aspects of the process. I learned much from this book. For example, the Indian "mutiny" of 1857 can be directly linked to the impact of missionary activity, which had been barred by the East India Company, but which had been allowed to intrude in the years leading up to the mutiny. Second, who knew that India sent more troops to WW1 than Australia, New Zealand, Canada and South Africa combined? And third, that Roosevelt and the rest of the American leadership in the lead up to their involvement in WW2 were explicitly anti-Empire - that their support for the UK was conditional on it not being support for the British Empire as it stood. (As it turned out, Britain was broke after the war, so the empire collapsed of its own accord. The fact that the US was the creditor now makes it seem that the cause and consequence may have happily linked in the Americans' minds.) This is a good book, well written.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-04-10 10:54 pm

Book 15 - Tim Spector "Food For Life"

Tim Spector "Food For Life:Your Guide to the New Science of Eating Well" (Vintage)




Something of a let down overall. Whilst Tim Spector and the various experts and contributors at his company, ZOE, have made a profound impact on many people, me included, this book does not quite provide the anticipated scientific background. As you may know, scientific background is my meat and veg when it comes down to the real shebang.

There is a plenty of information, but the conversational style feels more like the text of a podcast and contains some horribly unscientific generalisations. Feels like "I've started so I'll finish" structure. For me it could have been more information dense and concise. Useful Appendices though.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-03-28 08:19 am

Book 14 - Brian Greene "Until the End of Time"

Brian Greene "Until the End of Time: Mind, Matter, and Our Search for Meaning in an Evolving Universe" (Penguin)









Brian Greene is a very smart fellow, with a deep understanding of physics, and a wide range of knowledge in other disciplines. He is at his best when explaining cosmology and theoretical physics, but less convincing towards the end of the book, when discussing consciousness and meaning.

The relentless increase in entropy is the major villain of this book, sending the universe towards a dark future without organized matter. Evolution has locally produced molecules, life, and temporary order, by using sources of low entropy energy, but in turn dissipating the heat produced by the processes producing the order into the surrounding universe. There comes a time when the universe has no more low entropy sources of energy.

I wish Greene hadn't come up with the term "entropy two-step" to describe this exchange and then proceed to use it every few pages as a shorthand. He is worried about extracting free will and philosophical meaning out of the idea that physical systems can be described, in theory, completely by the movement of their particles. I see this worry in many books about consciousness, and I think it is overstated.

The very readable narrative portion of the book is 326 pages, and the more exacting mathematical and physical details, index, and bibliography comprises another 102 pages.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-03-16 12:59 pm

Book 13 - Stewart Lee Allen "The Devil's Cup: Coffee, the Driving Force in History".

Stewart Lee Allen "The Devil's Cup: Coffee, the Driving Force in History" (Canongate)





Before I start this review I have to confess I am a coffee addict. I love it in all its varieties. This is a pretty good book from that genre of literary non-fiction devoted to trying to be hip by writing about 'obscure' subjects - barbed-wire, screwdrivers, salt, coffee, whatever. Admittedly it started to go a bit strange when it hit the travels going across America where coffee is just another drug bit, but like the history and the discussions of the origins of coffee, as the drug of choice for so many of us.
For the record, for me it is coffee, and alcohol. Not both combined i might add).
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-03-05 09:27 pm
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Book 11 - Emma Healey "Elizabeth is Missing"

Emma Healey "Elizabeth is Missing" (Penguin)





Maud, an elderly woman with symptoms of dementia, is concerned for her friend Elizabeth, who she believes has gone missing. She obsesses on this, repeatedly visiting Elizabeth's house, as well as the police, much to the frustration of her daughter Helen, and the amusement of her granddaughter, Katy. In reality, Maud's condition makes her unable to comprehend the real reason why Elizabeth is not at home.

Maud's days are long stretches of time alone, with a morning visit from a caregiver and an afternoon visit from Helen. Notes are posted all around her house, reminding Maud to lock the doors, and not to cook. Maud also writes notes to herself, to help her remember details. Her pockets are stuffed with tiny scraps of paper, most of which make no sense to her later. Slowly, the reason for Maud's obsession with Elizabeth becomes clear, as Maud reflects on her childhood and the disappearance of her sister, Sukey, in 1946 when Maud was still a young girl. Author Emma Healey deftly weaves narratives from the past and present, unraveling the Sukey mystery while also unraveling Maud's cognitive abilities. Maud's character was exceptionally well-developed and while I have no idea what it's like to slowly lose your memory, this felt like a realistic portrayal on both a physical and emotional level.

An excellent first novel in my opinion.
jazzy_dave: (bookish)
2025-03-05 09:10 pm
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Book 10 - Siri Hustvedt "Blindfold"

Siri Hustvedt "Blindfold" (Sceptre)





An intense, visceral debut novel telling a story of a literature student in New York in search of her identity. The book takes the form of a confessional monologue. The first three chapters are episodic, self contained and only tenuously linked by the narrative voice. The long fourth and final chapter puts them in context and introduces a darker psychological element. The tone throughout is cool, and the characters she meets are enigmatic and often slightly menacing. A gripping book, but a difficult one to sum up.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-02-28 08:25 pm
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Book 9 - Rose Tremain "Absolutely and Forever:"

Rose Tremain "Absolutely and Forever:" (Vintage)






I purchased this very speculatively in Daunt Books on the recommendation of a colleague, primarily with a view to taking my purchases on that outing over the £100 threshold to trigger the shop’s loyalty reward scheme. My speculation was well rewarded, and not merely in loyalty card points! It is a very entertaining novel.

The book takes the form of Marianne Clifford’s recollections of her life, starting in the early 1960s at the age of 15 when she fell deeply in love with Simon Hurst, an eighteen-year-old who attended the boys’ school affiliated with her own institution. Marianne has a quirky, self-deprecating style which is very appealing, and lends a comic cast to her memories.

I enjoyed the insight into life in the 1960s – not quite as hedonistic as the standard portrayal of the swinging decade would suggest. Marianne’s slightly naïve outlook on life lends itself to some poignant scenes that contrast sharply, but effectively with the general air of light humour.

I thought this was a charming and very enjoyable book.
jazzy_dave: (Default)
2025-02-22 10:36 pm
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Faversham Literary Festival Day 2

It has been another great day here in town. More festival events taking place across the literary world. After the wonderful Jnnifer Lucy Allan talking about her new book on Clay, today I attended a poetry evening.

This was held at the Guidhall.



The poet that enthused me most was Maggie Harris , the others were Rosie Johnston and Michael Bartholomew Biggs. I bought Maggie's current set of poems.



Maggie Harris, originally comes from Guyana.

May be an image of text that says 'Jase I Sing tothe to the Greenhearts Maggie Harris Sing Greenhearis confronts the unnavigated wild with heart and panache. John MeCullough'

I shall be reading that over the next few days with glee.

This morning, I was listening to music at home, from around nine through to at least one in the afternoon. Mostly vinyl, such as ones by Marianne Faithfull, Cymande and The Wailing Souls, plus the album (on CD) by 75 Dollar Guitar called I Was Real.

Lunch was sausage casserole with butternut squash cubed and peas.
Dinner when I arrived home this evening was a bowl of garlic mushrooms with a touch of soaya sauce.

May be an image of shiitake mushrooms

Well, I might pop into town on Sunday, but my next event day is a week away. Monday I will be heading to Brighton for a short visit to see my brother.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-02-08 08:41 pm
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Book 8 - Oona Frawley "Flight"

Oona Frawley "Flight" (Tramp Press)




Sandrine is from Zimbabwe. She’s in Ireland on a student visa, supposedly to learn, but she is really there to work, to find a better life for herself, her husband and child back home, and her unborn child that she is keeping secret. She finds a job caring for Tom and Clare, an elderly couple who can no longer manage on their own. Their daughter Elizabeth doesn’t live with them and has a bit of an awkward relationship with her mother. The family used to live in Vietnam and America, where Tom worked in the spice trade.

It’s a very emotional read. It’s hard to see one’s parents fade away in terms of health, both physical and mental. As Tom becomes a mere shadow of himself, his story is unravelled through his memories and recollections of their time in Vietnam and America. My late grandfather had dementia and the last time I saw him, I don’t think he knew who any of us were. I was living away from Singapore by then, and learnt of his death via Skype. So it was hard to read of Tom’s decline.

“His hair is softer than she expected, thinning, and the scalp pulses like a newborn’s. She senses this pulsing in her hands. He is living, his mind is moving, and he is looking up at her with surprised, glazing green eyes. Her tears are for nothing. There is nothing to weep for, since he is unaware, gazing at her crying or laughing with the same indifferent emptiness in his look which seems always surprised now because everything lacks for him the context of memory.”

This is also Elizabeth’s story, one of belonging and fitting in – or not. Her childhood in Vietnam and America, then moving back to Ireland, then back again to Vietnam. Where does she belong? Is she Irish? Is she American? It’s similar to my own family. We are from Singapore, but the kids, being born in the US, are American citizens. We travel to Singapore once a year, and both sets of grandparents travel up here at least once or twice a year. My five-year-old once described himself as a Singaporean American. I wonder how he will feel in the future. Will he still have a connection to Singapore?

Although we don’t really learn much about Sandrine’s life in Zimbabwe, her experiences in Ireland are the key to this book. Her struggle to adapt to life in Ireland, to learn to be a caregiver for these elderly people she now lives with. The racism she experiences is because of the colour of her skin.

“She does not know that it doesn’t matter how she perceives herself to fit in. What she feels, how she might work to become part of this new society, it makes no difference. Sandrine has been spat and cursed at, has peered with shock into women’s faces as they have sneered at hers – she expected better of women and has been disappointed. At moments the desire to commiserate with another black Zimbabwean is overwhelming. She knows of the news that instances of assault are on the rise, the country is increasingly angry about non-nationals, and there is a referendum coming up that scares the life out of her.”

Flight takes time to get into. But when you do get into it, it is a gem. It is a story about feeling lost, both within the world and within themselves. It is unsettling, it is emotional. It is a thoughtful story that makes you examine your own life, your own situation, and where you belong.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-02-08 08:26 pm
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Book 7 - Milan Kundera "Laughable Loves"

Milan Kundera "Laughable Loves" (Faber & Faber)





This collection of short stories was my introduction to Kundera, one of the authors and thinkers about whom I’ve heard so much but whose work I hadn’t yet managed to read. Many people say that Kundera likes to use his stories as backdrops for his philosophical musings, so short stories are much more suited to this aim than novel-length work where he can over-indulge and go on for too long.

The first two stories in the collection were not an auspicious start to my first Kundera experience. One of the stories focuses on a guy whose practical joke, if you will, goes a bit awry, and the other one introduces us to a man and an older woman who meet on the street years after their one-time fling. I liked nothing about them. The language seemed automaton-like, unnatural and not poetic at all. The stories themselves didn’t seem to have much of a point and were boring. I couldn’t detect any sharp psychological analysis that people kept saying Kundera was known for.

The only reason I kept on reading instead of abandoning it was because it moved fairly quickly, and I held out hope that maybe the other stories would be better. Good thing I did so. Starting with the third story and onward to the last one, the stories seemed to liven up for me. I’m not sure if this was because I gradually got used to Kundera’s style; maybe it really did just have to do with how specific stories resonated more with me. Sure, the language was still pretty average, but the ideas behind the stories tickled my brain and I found myself flipping page after page, smiling as each character demonstrated their foibles, played mind games on each other for kicks, deluded themselves away from certain truths, or awakened to how the effects of ageing were disrupting their sense of self. Kundera is able to articulate/capture people’s psyche in such a precise way that a light bulb kept going off in my head.

Five out of seven were good stories, so overall, an auspicious read.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-02-08 08:16 pm
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Book 6 - Sophie Mackintosh "Cursed Bread"

Sophie Mackintosh "Cursed Bread" (Penguin)




This is a book about obsession and centres on the real unsolved mystery of the 1951 mass poisoning of a French village.

Our story follows Elodie, the wife of the village baker. Elodie is bored with her simple life. She becomes taken with Violet, the fancy cultured wife of the Ambassador. They recently arrived in town and Elodie finds herself enraptured by them. As Elodie begins to recall the events leading up to the mass poisoning of the village, her reality begins to blur and her imagination takes hold.

This was a fever dream for me. It bounces around a lot. While I found the story very intriguing, keeping up with it was challenging as the storyteller's reflection was disjointed. It's erotic and strange, but I was invested in what was happening.
jazzy_dave: (bookish)
2025-01-16 09:59 pm
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Book 5 - John Lanchester "Capital"

Book 5 - John Lanchester "Capital" (Faber & Faber)




This book starts like a small rock slowing rolling down a snowy hill that eventually turns into an avalanche. You are left with silence and white powder at the end of the novel.

John Lanchester’s novel borrows its title from the famous Karl Marx and his “Das Kapital”. Although, the book is not exclusively about a struggle between the proletariat and bourgeois. Rather, it is a more complex observation of how we, in a modern society value, treat, and exchange money and capital.

The novel, for me, felt very Dickens-esque. The story is set in London, and like in a Dickens novel, the city itself is its own awe-inspiring character. Lanchester follows a group of people who either live or are connected to the people who live on Pepsy Road. He slowly weaves the characters into each other, until at the end of the novel their lives become almost all intertwined.

I would suggest that if any one is interested in understanding more about Lanchester’s ideas that they should read his nonfiction novel “Whoops: Why Everyone Owes Everyone and Why No One Can Pay”. Lanchester looks at the rich who feel poor, the poor who know the value of money, and the middle class that are in between in name and nature.

For me, one of the most powerful lines in the book was delivered by the character Smitty, an anonymous artist who goes around London pulling off art stunts. He says:

The stuff which can’t be sold, that’s the stuff which makes everything else seem real. You can’t commodify this shit. Which is the whole point” (p.82).

The book has a strong themes of debt and profit, but not just in the financial understanding of these words. It is about familial ties and obligations that stretch from Mary helping her sick mother, and the Kamals coming together when Shahid is imprisoned. These obligations to family can also be spoken of as debts and profits. And this is the stuff you can’t sell. As Smitty would say, “You cant commodify this shit.”

The book is fairly long, closed to 600 pages, but it is well worth the read. I actyally started reading this book i December. There is always something happening and as each chapter swaps from family to family, you are spurred on to read one more chapter to find out what happens to each family.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-01-12 12:47 pm

Book 4 - Jonathan Scott "Into The Groove"

Jonathan Scott "Into The Groove: The Story of Sound From Tin Foil to Vinyl" (Bloomsbury)




Into the Groove by Jonathan Scott is a detailed history of recorded sound, from discoveries and experiments to popularisation and improvement of playback material.

This probably would have been more history than I would have wanted if it wasn't for the fact that Scott made it all so interesting. I learned far more than I expected, especially the time before records. Before the advent of CDs and all that has come after, most people of age will remember their early experiences with records. Probably their parent's or sibling's albums. The first I bought with my own money was Deep Purple In Rock in 1970. I never stopped buying them.

This book will fill in any gaps you have (I had a lot) in the history of recording and playing back sound and make you recall just how special it is to put an album on. He is right when he highlights how playing an album is different, and for many better, than just digitally pulling up a file.

I would recommend this to anyone with an interest in audio, from listening to the technical aspects. This is indeed a history, but one that is told in an engaging manner that keeps your interest piqued.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2025-01-10 09:37 pm

Book 3 - Barbara Demick "Nothing To Envy: Real Lives In North Korea"

Barbara Demick "Nothing To Envy: Real Lives In North Korea" (Granta Books)







Barbara Demick gives us a rare glimpse into the day-to-day life of the people of North Korea. Through the tales of six people who managed to escape the "Hermit Kingdom", we are exposed to horrors that are all but unimaginable.

We read of the initial prosperity of t the 60's and 70's and the decline from there, which ended in the famines of the 1990s. We read of a country where the people are so malnourished the average height to be accepted into the army had to be lowered(to something like five feet). A country where if you were able to purchase a television set, you would need to register it with the government, which would then block all channels except the approved state television networks, and could then show up at your home to inspect the television.

As I read this book I had to stop and process the severity of the tales the author was telling us. People starving in such numbers you would stumble over dead people in the street. Arrests and deportations of 3 generations of a family for the most minor infractions.

This is a must-read for anyone interested in the Stalinist state, although it is at times hard to process due to the overwhelmingly depressing tales.
jazzy_dave: (bookish)
2025-01-10 08:14 pm
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Book 1 - Samantha Harvey "The Western Wind"

Samantha Harvey "The Western Wind" (Vintage)





I found this paperback in my local Fleuers bookshop for a quid and it looked intriguing. However, it is a bit of a mixed bag. Samantha Harvey's The Western Wind is set in an out-of-the-way village in 1490s England, and the first half of the book in particular is a careful portrait of a small medieval community, written with a keen eye for landscape and the mundane details of everyday life. In that early part of the novel, too, Harvey impressed me with her attempt to enter into a medieval mindset—there are some anachronisms, yes, but I'll take a more convincing mentality with some mistakes about days and clothes any day over a book where 21st-century characters are playing dress-up in perfect period attire.

However, the novel flags in the latter part, even its early lyricism fading; it read almost as if Harvey ran out of things to say earlier than her self-imposed chronological structure allowed. Still an interesting read, and I would pick up another book by Harvey if I came across it, but I finished The Western Wind feeling as if there were possible depths to it that she had never quite plumbed.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2024-12-20 07:57 pm

Book 82 - Daphne Du Maurier "Jamaica Inn"

Daphne Du Maurier "Jamaica Inn" (Vintage)






Mary Yellan’s mother is dying. Her final wish is that Mary go to Bodmin to live with free-spirited Aunt Patience and her husband. When Mary arrives, she is shocked to see her Aunt Patience is a timid, dispirited woman, broken by the abuse of her husband. Jamaica Inn is located in the bleak moorlands of Cornwall and when Mary arrives, she not only has to deal with its bad reputation, but also with the landlord, her uncle Joss Merlyn, a known criminal who has successfully evaded the law.

Uncle Joss warns Mary not to look outside at nights when she hears sounds, but she does anyway and discovers a smuggling ring. Her uncle is a smuggler and probably a murderer too. She also discovers that there is another person, who is secretly working with Joss. Before long she finds herself tossed into a world of shocking human brutality, as she is drawn into the smuggling, theft and murder.

Although the story is a mystery, the author uses the bleak setting to unfold a true classic of gothic romance and adventure. This novel is very well written and I found the characters to be very distinctive. My only complaint is that the narration of the several landscapes Jamaica Inn was surrounded with, were overly descriptive at times and slowed down to story a bit. Nevertheless I could envision Jamaica Inn totally and particularly the smuggling scenes. What a fabulous book, and du Maurier was still a book or two away from her most famous novel, Rebecca.
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2024-12-20 07:53 pm

Book 81 - Gayford Martin "Spring Cannot be Cancelled"

Gayford Martin "Spring Cannot be Cancelled: David Hockney in Normandy" (Thames & Hudson)




The book is somewhat falsely advertised though: “It is based on a wealth of new conversations and correspondence between Hockney and art critic Martin Gayford, his long-time friend and collaborator. Their exchanges are illustrated by a selection of Hockney’s new, unpublished Normandy iPad drawings and paintings alongside works by van Gogh, Monet, Bruegel, and others.”

This gives the impression that the book consists mainly of “their exchanges”, but that’s not true at all. The book is mainly Martin Gayford’s musings and anecdotes about Hockney and art in general, indeed based on their Facetime talks and emails. I’d say the bulk of the text, about 80%, is Gayford’s prose, intersected with fragments of what Hockney said or wrote.

Not that it is fully without problems: the main issue being that Gayford isn’t critical at all, and I think the book would have benefited if he would have given a different viewpoint to some of Hockney’s statements – most notably about Duchamp and about photography.

Another issue is its overall lightness: some parts border on the clichéd – panta rhei, true, but that isn’t very insightful. Gayford is at his best when he simply tries to describe Hockney’s work: “a seamless blend of the sophisticated and the straightforward.”
jazzy_dave: (books n tea)
2024-12-17 10:29 pm

Book 80 - Simon Winder "Germania: A Personal History of Germans Ancient and Modern"

Simon Winder "Germania: A Personal History of Germans Ancient and Modern" (Picador)




Writing “German” history prior to 1871 presents a daunting task because before that date there was no country known as “Germany.” The land we think of as Germany was composed of numerous principalities, dukedoms, bishoprics, and independent city-states that popped in and out of existence owing to the vagaries of hereditary suzerainty and noble marriages. Winder notes that successive historical maps of the country resemble nothing so much as "an explosion in a jigsaw factory." He does not undertake to present a chronological narrative; rather, he travels around the countryside and regales the reader with stories relevant to the place he is visiting, although the history still manages to be presented in roughly chronological order.

Winder is not one to make heroes of long-gone historical characters. Of Charlemagne he writes:

"As usual with such leaders, historians – who are generally rather introverted and mild individuals – tend to wish Charlemagne to be at heart keen on jewels, saints’ relics and spreading literacy, whereas an argument might be made for his core competence being the efficient piling-up of immense numbers of dead Saxons.”

Rather, the “heroes” of Winder’s story are the Free Imperial Cities such as Strasburg , Nuremberg, and the Hanseatic League that endured the middle ages as independent entities fostering trade and cosmopolitan values.

Winder breaks off his history in 1933 with the rise of the Nazis, avoiding not only the nastiest period in German history, but also its remarkable economic recovery after World War II. But he does manage to get in a few jabs at modern Germany, as with his exploration of what it means to “be” German, spoofing the Nazi’s efforts to create a pure Aryan race. After a short summary of the shifts of various unrelated tribes over the territory for about a thousand years, he says, “In practice Germany is a chaotic ethnic lost-property office, and the last place to be looking for ‘pure blood.’” Indeed, he sees German reverence for their deep past as having a corrosive and disastrous effect:

"There can be few stronger arguments for the damage that can be done by paying too much attention to history than how Germany has understood and taught its ancient past, however aesthetically pleasurable it can be in operas."

Winder livens up his sweep of German history with a tourist’s eye for the unique and noteworthy in his travels, describing the Christmas markets, the Ratskellers (with their massive glasses for serving beer), the ubiquitous castles, dense forests, flower-bedecked windows on half-timbered houses, marzipan in a variety of shapes (including, in one Lübeck shop, models of the Brandenburg Gate, the Eiffel Tower, and the Houses of Parliament) and “endless sausages.” He quips, “There is always a pig and a potato just around the next corner…..”

Germania is a quirky book that could hardly be classified as serious history, although it contains a lot of factual information on an important topic. ("Germany," the author writes, "is a place without which European culture makes no sense.”) Perhaps “travelogue with historical background” might be a more apt description. The writing is sprightly and entertaining, and the book presents an often delightful and decidedly unique guide to the region.